After nearly 30 years of small room acoustics experimentation, I'm not a fan of using diffusers at the first reflection points of the sidewalls nearest to the adjacent loudspeaker. In my experience a 5-6" deep broadband absorption panel there ALWAYS results in the widest, most solid image width and soundstage. I do like hybrid treatments, Binary Amplitude Diffusor panels (like the RPG BAD or GIK Alpha panels in a 5-6" depth), further back along the sidewalls where the primary reflection of the left speaker hits the right sidewall and visa-versa. I also like BAD panels on the front wall, provided your loudspeakers are placed well away from the front wall. In the pic below you see two 6' tall stacks of customized 8" deep RPG BAD ARC panels flanking a huge 8'x4'x8" DIY polydiffusor on my front wall.
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In my experience
where QRD diffusors do work well are on the rear wall provided the MLP is 5' or more off that wall. You do not want to be in the "nearfield" an acoustic phase grating (QRD or Primitive Root diffuser). These sorts of diffusors "sound weird" up close. QRD diffusors can also be beneficial on the ceiling towards the rear half of the room as well- just not at the ceiling first reflection points where pure absorption is the preferred choice.
The minimum distance requirement between a QRD and the listener's ears is 3 wavelengths of the diffusor's low frequency operational cut-off. For a 5-6" max well depth QRD, that translates to about 5 feet. Deeper diffuser designs will require greater minimum listener distances.
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