Benchmark AHB2 Power Amp: The Quietest and Cleanest Amp on Planet Earth?

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Sonnie Parker

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Everyone is only trying to help... from years of very extensive experience and testing from various levels.
 

RichB

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Everyone is only trying to help... from years of very extensive experience and testing from various levels.

So what is your verdict on the AHB2s?

I am thrilled with the AHB2s because:
  • The run cool
  • Have been completely reliable
  • Have no mechanical (transformers bug me) nor audible noise at my speakers
  • Are transparent
  • Have excellent indicators to be confident that there is no clipping
  • Have excellent protection to be confident that they will not harm speakers (a big deal IMO)
I am in the camp of more apparent detail but without an A/B comparison it's obviously an opinion.

Someday, there may be standardized tests into simulated reactive loads.
Amps that rely solely on negative feedback increase distortion when driving difficult loads and their distortion increases with frequency.
The AHB2 performance may be overkill or it may provide headroom to keep distortions at bay.

- Rich
 

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So what is your verdict on the AHB2s?

I am thrilled with the AHB2s because:
  • The run cool
  • Have been completely reliable
  • Have no mechanical (transformers bug me) nor audible noise at my speakers
  • Are transparent
  • Have excellent indicators to be confident that there is no clipping
  • Have excellent protection to be confident that they will not harm speakers (a big deal IMO)
I am in the camp of more apparent detail but without an A/B comparison it's obviously an opinion.

Someday, there may be standardized tests into simulated reactive loads.
Amps that rely solely on negative feedback increase distortion when driving difficult loads and their distortion increases with frequency.
The AHB2 performance may be overkill or it may provide headroom to keep distortions at bay.

- Rich
Hi Rich... I am pretty much right there with you on my thoughts. It could be a psycho-acoustical affect of some kind that makes be believe they sound better than anything I've ever owned, but then testing would likely catch me since I know my ears are not as well trained as many others. What I am confident of, is they measure so very well that I have no doubts I'm hearing the most I can possibly hear, and they are not limiting me in any way. And as you mention, they offer superb protection. They could be overkill... sure... and that's the kind of guy I am... within reason at least. :bigsmile:
 

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So the ONLY issue I have with the amps is the constant flashing warning lights when I crank them on up, which I have a tendency to do from time to time. I'm not talking about ear piercing loud, but moderately loud. I suppose I am approaching clipping, but obviously not getting there because the amps have protection circuitry built in to shut them down before they clip. I can only assume this is due to the load the 15A's present to them, as I don't have any other indication to expect it would be anything else. I don't hear anything, but it is annoying and distracting that they blink. It would interesting to know if anyone else has experienced the same, but I know there are not an abundance of owners out there.
 

RichB

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I conducted an amp test using the MiniDSP SHD. It turns out that device is an excellent tool. It has 4 DACs, allows output channel duplication 1 to 3, and 2 to 4, in this case. The DSP permitted level matching that turned out to be 0.06 dBV when comparting the AHB2 is rated at 100 WPC into 8 Ohms and the AT525NC Hypex NCore (class D) is rated at 200 WPC.

The ATI is not as clean but measured very well on ASR.

Here is the configuration of the test:
  • The MiniDSP SHD is used as the source for both amplifiers. Its DSP permits level matching between .1 dB. In actuality, matching was 0.06 dB.
  • The MIniDSP outputs 1 and 3 are the left channel and 2 and 4 are the right channels.
  • Both amps were level matched to approximately 2.83 Volts measure with a Fluke 87V sinewave voltmeter.
  • Music selections are streamed by Roon to a Raspberry PI3 running DietPi and Roon endpoint to the MiniDSP USB DAC.
  • This passive A/B switch was used to switch instantaneously between sources using the Nobsound Stereo switch (Amazon)
So the connections connection looks like this:
  • Roon -> RPI3 (DietPi Endpoint) -> MiniDSP USB Input
  • MiniDSP out 1 & 2 -> ATI525NC -> Nob switch Input A
  • MiniDSP out 3 & 4 -> AHB2 -> Nob switch Input B
  • Nob switch out -> Revel M123Be speakers
SetupFront.jpg

AmpSwitchBack.jpg

AHB2_AT525NC_Voltage_Level_Match.jpg

This configuration has nearly perfect level matching with 0.06 dB and instantaneous switching.
During the test, the MiniDSP channels were switched and no differences were found. This was done to make sure the MiniDSP was not affecting the test.

I have not yet done the single-blind-test (SBT) part so, for now, it is me listening and quick switching.

The AHB2 and AT522NC do sound different. These are most easily recognizable playing close-mic'ed female vocals, and percussive instruments, and recordings with good stereo imaging.

In all cases where they differed, I find the AHB2 to the cleaner sounding amp. The sound stage is more defined. The ATI sounds does not produce the sibilants as naturally and seemingly dulls the leading edge of drum hits and guitar strings. As a result the AHB2 sounds more lifelike and louder.
This was surprising, so more than once, the outputs were re-measured with 0 dBFS sinewaves. At 2.83 volts and the ATI is a just a hair louder, 0.02 volts which is insignificant. It was not a gain issue.

One album exemplified the differences more than the others, but all showed the same results.
Feist's "Metals" has excellent percussive sounds, up front female vocals, and wide imaging.
The AHB2 was exemplary and the ATI just did not excel.
To be fair, I am sure that if I walked in the room, I would not know which was playing but with the A/B switch it was not difficult.

I also changed the level match to -3.0 dB and -8.5 dB to make sure that both channels were using the DSP processing. This made no difference.

I am actually surprised by these results. The expectation was the AT525NC would be indistiquishable.

This is a bit long winded for a response but the AHB2 produced 2.83 volts (1 watt into 8 Ohms) at SHD Volume -26. It played all source tracks without clipping at 100 WPC, volume level -06. These tracks have peaks at or near 0 dBFS.
At -05.5, the AHB2 clip lights begin to flash.

The AT525NC peak indicators did not flash, even at Volume 0, 400 WPC, though the amp must be clipping.
The Revel M125Bes sounded much better with the AHB2 at -06, and with these sources, I'd rather listen to it than the AT525NC. I found the same to be true at all listening levels from below 1 watt up, though easier to discern at louder levels.

The ATI NCore is class D, has a linear power (non regulated supply), and relies heavily of feedback to curb distortion. I have no idea what is going on but this amp cannot resolved music as well as the AHB2, though this is not expected given the measurements. I would not recommend this amp for Revel Be speakers. It may not hold for other NCore implementations and class-D amps.

- Rich
 
Last edited:

Sonnie Parker

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Thanks for the info Rich... very interesting comparison of the two.

I'm probably like you, if I walked into the room I doubt I would be able to tell you which amp is playing. However, when you are able to switch quickly while listening, I can see where it would make it easier to notice the detailed differences like you did. I may still not notice because my ears are not that good, but guys with good ears like you would be able to pick out the differences.

I rely on Wayne and Dennis in my home to help me make sure my system sounds good. They've been here plenty of times over the last 7-8 years. It may sound a bit silly to rely on others ears if I can't hear it, but it is at least psychologically pleasing.
 

RichB

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Thanks for the info Rich... very interesting comparison of the two.

I'm probably like you, if I walked into the room I doubt I would be able to tell you which amp is playing. However, when you are able to switch quickly while listening, I can see where it would make it easier to notice the detailed differences like you did. I may still not notice because my ears are not that good, but guys with good ears like you would be able to pick out the differences.

I rely on Wayne and Dennis in my home to help me make sure my system sounds good. They've been here plenty of times over the last 7-8 years. It may sound a bit silly to rely on others ears if I can't hear it, but it is at least psychologically pleasing.

I bi-amp the Salon2s with AHB2s and for movies, they don't clip, even concert videos like Yesterday.
That may be partly because there are 5 speakers firing.

For music, I can clip when I try but they are still very loud.
There is another point, you can use a volt-meter and 0 dBFS 1 kHz tone to determine the level that is 2.83 volts.
That can be matched with a sound meter at your listening position (I used mono-times for both speakers).

With those numbers in hand, you know can compute the voltage gain using this equation (obtained from Benchmark) =20*LOG(X/2.83) where X is the voltage. For example, bridged into 4 Ohms, the 45.4 volts. A 0 Ohms 87 dB efficient speaker can produce 111 dB before clipping, aside from speaker induced compression. This is essentially, the Salon2. I have found that room gain and two speakers produces about the 86 dB at my listening position. So with bridging, 106 dB and bridged, 111 dB.

What are your speaker specs?

- Rich
 

RichB

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I just saw the gear drop-down. That's a very nice feature.
Those ESLs present a tough load at higher frequencies.

It would be interesting to use the volume measurement to determine the level at 2.83 volts and the level where your clip lights illuminate to determine if they are triggering earlier than expected due to the load.

- Rich
 

AJ Soundfield

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Well, this is obviously not a blind test, much less randomized, so I'm taking with grain of salt. Certainly appears level matching ok. I'm also suspect of the switch, has it been tested for decoupling/isolation? Never heard of it (Nobsound).
Salons? AB2s? Hmmm, seems you should be able the afford a AVA ABX, around $1k iirc, which accounts for these issues.
I would be slightly less skeptical then.

cheers,

AJ
 

Sonnie Parker

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I have the Van Alstine ABX box Rich... if you would like to borrow it for some testing, although it seems like you did a pretty good job of being honest about it.

Here is testing on the Nobsound... I use one in my system to switch back and forth between my music and movie processors.

 

AJ Soundfield

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Sonnie Parker

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Ahhh... yes, not sure why I was thinking the XLR version when he was clearly showing the toggle switch model.

Seems like it was serving the purpose he was trying to accomplish for his own benefit at least.
 

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Ahhh... yes, not sure why I was thinking the XLR version when he was clearly showing the toggle switch model.
Low vs high level signal, difference well beyond switch.

Seems like it was serving the purpose he was trying to accomplish for his own benefit at least.
When you start seeing N-rays and cold fusion, best to check methods/surprises.

cheers,

AJ
 

RichB

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I have the Van Alstine ABX box Rich... if you would like to borrow it for some testing, although it seems like you did a pretty good job of being honest about it.

Here is testing on the Nobsound... I use one in my system to switch back and forth between my music and movie processors.


The ATI AT525NC will be installing it a a vacation home in a week or so.
I did this test to make sure all channels worked so it was not much more effort to try the A/B amp compare.

The SHD has 4 DAC outputs and DSP so it can level match to .1 dB in the digital domain.
Wire was on-hand but decided to spend $80 on a passive A/B switch:
Amazon.com: Nobsound Stereo 2(1)-IN-1(2)-OUT Amplifier/Speaker Banana Female Audio Splitter/Switcher Passive Selector: Electronics

Today, I redid the level match (after SHD software update) using the Fluke 8V using stacking banana plugs connected to the speaker outputs.
There was not alteration to the connection or leads when adjusting the gain.
Playing a 1kHz 0 dBFS sine-wave on the ATI varied between 2.83 volts and 2.86 volts and settled in at 2.856 volts.
The AHB2 remained stable at 2.859/2.856. The are very tightly matched.

An ABX box would be interesting but I prefer a simple make-and-break switch with no analog components.
After a few listening session today, the two amps were closer but the AHB2 is still the cleaner sounding amp on close-mic'ed female voices and percussion.

I am satisfied with the result and it is certainly better than most that compare amps.
I have read posts where some have sold their AHB2 and want to Hypex because they felt they were more dynamic.
The AT525NC requires -5.3 gain (after SHD software update) to level match so suspect this is source of that impression.

I can say with certainty that even at clipping, the NCore amp is not more dynamic driving the M126Bes and the AHB2 remains clean and uncompressed even after the initial illumination of the clip indicators.
The AHB2 clip-indicators are precise, lighting up just at 100 WPC, where -26 is 1 watt (2.83 volts) and 100 wats is exceeded at -.6.
The first clip-light occurred at -5.5.

FWIW,

Rich
 

AJ Soundfield

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An ABX box would be interesting
It would make the test blind and randomized, the only valid method. Unlike sighted A/B.
It would also isolate the DUTs, rather critical for amplifiers.
Results may not be surprising though, a lot less exciting.
 

Sonnie Parker

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Doesn't seem to be any doubt that I'm apparently pushing my ABH2's very close to the limit with my lights flashing constantly. At first I didn't think much about it. However, there are a few songs that I like to crank on up from time to time, and I'm at 0dB on the SHD... volume full throttle, and ABH2 warning lights flashing... and I'd like a little more volume, but I don't have it.

I spoke with a couple of different guys that are very knowledgeable about amps, etc... all are involved in manufacturing amps, and all from different companies, but I was getting pretty much the same answer from all of them. One manufacturers NCore amps, and he ultimately felt it best for me not to purchase an NCore amp for my 15A's because I would possibly have less power than I do now, and would likely run out of power and/or continue to experience issues. Example... the NCore 1200 is rated at 700 watts at 4 ohms, but that's max and at 1% THD. While the AHB2 in it's bridged state is NOT rated into 4 ohms (for a reason)... if it were it would be somewhere in that 700 watt range... considering it loses some wattage when halving the impedance load. However, the difference is it would be rated at .0003% THD, not 1%.
  • 200 Watts into 16 Ohms, bridged mono
  • 380 Watts into 8 Ohms, bridged mono
  • 480 Watts into 6 Ohms, bridged mono
The AHB2 is conservatively rated at an output level where THD+N is < 0.0003 % instead of the more typical 1% THD+N. Power at 1% THD will be higher.

So these ratings are at .0003% and the NCore amps are at 1%. Surely the AHB2 is considerably more powerful than the NCore when compared at 1% THD.

However... ultimately the AHB2 is simply not designed to be bridged into 4 ohms, hence the lack of that bridged 4 ohm rating.

Another issue... even though the 15A is rated a nominal 4 ohms, it does drop to .52 ohms at 20kHz, and even though 20kHz is way on up there and there's no audible sound, it apparently matters to an amp, as it is still receiving noise, even if inaudible to the human ear. The AHB2 minimal impedance rating is 1.4 ohms, so this may very well be part of the issue with it nearing its limits more often than I prefer.
 

RichB

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Doesn't seem to be any doubt that I'm apparently pushing my ABH2's very close to the limit with my lights flashing constantly. At first I didn't think much about it. However, there are a few songs that I like to crank on up from time to time, and I'm at 0dB on the SHD... volume full throttle, and ABH2 warning lights flashing... and I'd like a little more volume, but I don't have it.

I spoke with a couple of different guys that are very knowledgeable about amps, etc... all are involved in manufacturing amps, and all from different companies, but I was getting pretty much the same answer from all of them. One manufacturers NCore amps, and he ultimately felt it best for me not to purchase an NCore amp for my 15A's because I would possibly have less power than I do now, and would likely run out of power and/or continue to experience issues. Example... the NCore 1200 is rated at 700 watts at 4 ohms, but that's max and at 1% THD. While the AHB2 in it's bridged state is NOT rated into 4 ohms (for a reason)... if it were it would be somewhere in that 700 watt range... considering it loses some wattage when halving the impedance load. However, the difference is it would be rated at .0003% THD, not 1%.
  • 200 Watts into 16 Ohms, bridged mono
  • 380 Watts into 8 Ohms, bridged mono
  • 480 Watts into 6 Ohms, bridged mono
The AHB2 is conservatively rated at an output level where THD+N is < 0.0003 % instead of the more typical 1% THD+N. Power at 1% THD will be higher.

So these ratings are at .0003% and the NCore amps are at 1%. Surely the AHB2 is considerably more powerful than the NCore when compared at 1% THD.

However... ultimately the AHB2 is simply not designed to be bridged into 4 ohms, hence the lack of that bridged 4 ohm rating.

Another issue... even though the 15A is rated a nominal 4 ohms, it does drop to .52 ohms at 20kHz, and even though 20kHz is way on up there and there's no audible sound, it apparently matters to an amp, as it is still receiving noise, even if inaudible to the human ear. The AHB2 minimal impedance rating is 1.4 ohms, so this may very well be part of the issue with it nearing its limits more often than I prefer.

I think really the question is do you prefer an amp with an unregulated supply and higher noise and distortion. These will be able to handle momentary peaks better.

The AHB2 will certainly drive 4 Ohm loads and ASR measured the AHB2 bridged at 500 WPC but as you can see that is not much more than 480 WPC into 6 ohms. Current become the limiting issue. I think the lack of a 4 Ohms rating is to be conservative since long term tests may exceed the cooling capabilities and cause the amp to shutdown.

Unlike other amps, the AHB2 is giving accurate clipping indicators.
I pushed the AT525NC to 400 WPC and the "Peak" indicators are not lighting.
Driving the 126Bes this is not of much value because after about 100 watts, in the 106 dB range, they are compressing so your not getting much more out of them, that sounds good anyway.

Perhaps, I am off base here. but at 20kHz the magnitude (voltage) of the signal is very low.
What might require a watt with the average speaker may 6 watts for the 15As, I don't see how this could be a problem.

If you measured your speakers determine the volume level for 2.83 volts, the AHN2 should provide 20 dB not bridges and something like 26 dB bridged. If your not getting that gain, then the 15As current requirements are limiting the AHB2.
Which clip indictors light?

- Rich
 

RichB

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It would make the test blind and randomized, the only valid method. Unlike sighted A/B.
It would also isolate the DUTs, rather critical for amplifiers.
Results may not be surprising though, a lot less exciting.

I am not exited and I dare not ask if you are :p

It is not as easy to get folks together for SBT as it was pre-COVID.
I may yet do so, but in the end, people have opinions that are well forged and even, if I passed an ABX test, that will not change.
Jon Iverson put it well, such tests are those people, that gear, that day that room.
A negative finding proves nothing and so does a positive finding :)

- Rich
 

Sonnie Parker

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Zero Surge 8R15W-1
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Front Wide Speakers
JTR Neosis 110HT
Center Channel Speaker
MartinLogan Focus C-18
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JTR Neosis 210RT
Front Height Speakers
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JTR Neosis 110HT-SL
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JTR Captivators - 4000ULF-TL x2 + 2400 x6
Other Speakers
Wharfedale Super Linton
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Sony 98X90L
Remote Control
AVA Cinema
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AudioQuest - Various
THX PixelGen HDMI
Pangea Power Cables
Custom Cables
Satellite System
Dish Joey 4K
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VTI Amp Stands for the Monoblocks
Solidsteel - S3 Series Amp Stand
Network/Internet
C-Spire 1Gig Fiber
Omada OC300 Controller
Omada ER8411 10G Router
Omada SG3218XP-M2 10G/2.5G Managed Switch
Omada SG2210XMP-M2 10G/2.5G Managed Switch
SilentPower LAN iPurifier Pro (for Nucleus One)
Headphones/IEMs
HIFIMAN HE1000se
Unique Melody Mest MKII
Headphone DAC/Amp
Eversolo DMP-A6
RME ADI-2 DAC FS
HIFIMAN Goldenwave Serenade
Whole House System
HEOS System
Home-150 Speaker x6
Samsung S9 Tablet w/ HEOS
Office/Study System
Office System
Dell Precision Computer
Roon Networked
Vanatoo Transparent One Encore Plus Speakers
Secondary/Additional Room System
AV Test Room System
NAD M33 Streaming DAC Amp
MartinLogan Motion XT F200
JTR Captivator RS1
miniDSP EARS
Zero Surge 8R15W-1
Zero Surge 2R20W
Dell Optiplex
Roon Networked
Additional Room System
Sunroom System
Denon AVR-X1800H HEOS Roon Ready Receiver
Zu Audio DW-6 Speakers
Dayton Audio IO8XTW Outdoor Speakers
Roon Networked
Dish Joey
JVC 37" TV
Additional Room System
Cabin System
Onkyo TX-SR805 Receiver
Infinity Primus P163 Speakers
RSL Outsiders Outdoor Speakers
Shield TV Pro
Sony 55" TV
Additional Room System
Vinyl Room
Accuphase E-280 Integrated Amp
Technics SL-1210GR2 Turntable
Ortofon 2M Blue Cartridge
KLH Model Three Speakers
Zero Surge 8R15W-1
Additional Room System
Barn Jam
Denon AVR-X1600H HEOS Roon Ready Receiver
Soundfield Custom Speakers
I think really the question is do you prefer an amp with an unregulated supply and higher noise and distortion. These will be able to handle momentary peaks better.

The AHB2 will certainly drive 4 Ohm loads and ASR measured the AHB2 bridged at 500 WPC but as you can see that is not much more than 480 WPC into 6 ohms. Current become the limiting issue. I think the lack of a 4 Ohms rating is to be conservative since long term tests may exceed the cooling capabilities and cause the amp to shutdown.

Unlike other amps, the AHB2 is giving accurate clipping indicators.
I pushed the AT525NC to 400 WPC and the "Peak" indicators are not lighting.
Driving the 126Bes this is not of much value because after about 100 watts, in the 106 dB range, they are compressing so your not getting much more out of them, that sounds good anyway.

Perhaps, I am off base here. but at 20kHz the magnitude (voltage) of the signal is very low.
What might require a watt with the average speaker may 6 watts for the 15As, I don't see how this could be a problem.

If you measured your speakers determine the volume level for 2.83 volts, the AHN2 should provide 20 dB not bridges and something like 26 dB bridged. If your not getting that gain, then the 15As current requirements are limiting the AHB2.
Which clip indictors light?

- Rich
I may snag me up a couple of the Magtechs from Sanders... they have regulated power supplies. I've had those before and can get a very good deal. I've emailed him about them.

Yeah... I don't know... two different amp manufacturers, one I know is an electrical engineer, said that .52 ohms can cause amps issues, although it would require very moderate levels to do so, which apparently I'm reaching.

Both LEDs flash at the max volume I can reach.

I'm not familiar with how to measure them as you are referencing... volt meter? What settings, how to proceed... I'll try it.
 

Sonnie Parker

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I am not exited and I dare not ask if you are :p

It is not as easy to get folks together for SBT as it was pre-COVID.
I may yet do so, but in the end, people have opinions that are well forged and even, if I passed an ABX test, that will not change.
Jon Iverson put it well, such tests are those people, that gear, that day that room.
A negative finding proves nothing and so does a positive finding :)

- Rich

I can vouch for blind testing of amps being about as boring as mud. We did it ... results here: https://www.hometheatershack.com/th...event-reporting-and-discussion-thread.115674/

Where are you located Rich? Is Alabama too far?
 

AJ Soundfield

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people have opinions that are well forged and even, if I passed an ABX test, that will not change.
That wouldn't be opinion. It would be a strong data point and certainly worthy of further investigation as to why.
If ifs and buts were candy and nuts, it would be Christmas every day.
 

AJ Soundfield

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Doesn't seem to be any doubt that I'm apparently pushing my ABH2's very close to the limit with my lights flashing constantly. At first I didn't think much about it. However, there are a few songs that I like to crank on up from time to time, and I'm at 0dB on the SHD... volume full throttle, and ABH2 warning lights flashing... and I'd like a little more volume, but I don't have it.

I spoke with a couple of different guys that are very knowledgeable about amps, etc... all are involved in manufacturing amps, and all from different companies, but I was getting pretty much the same answer from all of them. One manufacturers NCore amps, and he ultimately felt it best for me not to purchase an NCore amp for my 15A's because I would possibly have less power than I do now, and would likely run out of power and/or continue to experience issues. Example... the NCore 1200 is rated at 700 watts at 4 ohms, but that's max and at 1% THD. While the AHB2 in it's bridged state is NOT rated into 4 ohms (for a reason)... if it were it would be somewhere in that 700 watt range... considering it loses some wattage when halving the impedance load. However, the difference is it would be rated at .0003% THD, not 1%.
  • 200 Watts into 16 Ohms, bridged mono
  • 380 Watts into 8 Ohms, bridged mono
  • 480 Watts into 6 Ohms, bridged mono
The AHB2 is conservatively rated at an output level where THD+N is < 0.0003 % instead of the more typical 1% THD+N. Power at 1% THD will be higher.

So these ratings are at .0003% and the NCore amps are at 1%. Surely the AHB2 is considerably more powerful than the NCore when compared at 1% THD.

However... ultimately the AHB2 is simply not designed to be bridged into 4 ohms, hence the lack of that bridged 4 ohm rating.

Another issue... even though the 15A is rated a nominal 4 ohms, it does drop to .52 ohms at 20kHz, and even though 20kHz is way on up there and there's no audible sound, it apparently matters to an amp, as it is still receiving noise, even if inaudible to the human ear. The AHB2 minimal impedance rating is 1.4 ohms, so this may very well be part of the issue with it nearing its limits more often than I prefer.
You analysis is way off. Too lengthy to correct this evening.
 

RichB

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RichB

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That wouldn't be opinion. It would be a strong data point and certainly worthy of further investigation as to why.
If ifs and buts were candy and nuts, it would be Christmas every day.

I was asked to do this by others and ASR to try this experiment.
I posted it here to support Sonnie is a good guy, also my opinion.
It was interesting and your opinion was anticipated but not the tactless delivery :)

- Rich
 
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